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Electrode, Pacemaker, Temporary

Open-data reference.

FDA MAUDE adverse event data · 1992–2026

What the Data Shows About Electrode, Pacemaker, Temporary

The FDA MAUDE database aggregates 1,935 adverse-event reports for Electrode, Pacemaker, Temporary spanning the period from 1992 through 2026. Of these, 65 are classified as death reports, 427 as injury reports, and 1,423 as malfunction reports under FDA adverse-event categorization rules. Report counts do not by themselves indicate a device is unsafe — widely used devices and longer market histories naturally generate larger raw counts, so proportional and comparative reads are more informative than totals alone.

The adverse-event profile breaks down across 5 distinct event types and 13 reported patient-outcome categories, giving a multi-dimensional view that goes beyond a single headline number. A total of 20 distinct product-problem codes appear in the reports, with Pacing Problem topping the list at 386 reports. Reports are associated with 10 different manufacturers in the MAUDE record, reflecting both OEMs and repackagers of this device category.

Annual reporting volume is tracked across 34 years of MAUDE data, with the peak single-year volume reaching 212 reports — trend shape often reflects changes in device adoption, reporting rules, or FDA enforcement focus rather than underlying device behavior alone. Events are documented across 11 reported care-setting categories (hospital, home, ambulatory surgery center, etc.). All figures reflect the openFDA MAUDE snapshot last refreshed on . This page is informational and is not medical advice — discuss device-safety questions with your healthcare provider.

1,935
Total Reports
65
Death Reports
427
Injury Reports
1,423
Malfunctions

Event Types

Malfunction 1,423 (73.5%)
Injury 427 (22.1%)
Death 65 (3.4%)
10 (0.5%)
Other 10 (0.5%)

Patient Outcomes

1,212 (57.5%)
Other 315 (14.9%)
Required Intervention 214 (10.1%)
R 109 (5.2%)
Life Threatening 84 (4.0%)
Death 54 (2.6%)
Hospitalization 48 (2.3%)
L 43 (2.0%)
H 9 (0.4%)
O 9 (0.4%)
D 5 (0.2%)
Disability 5 (0.2%)
S 2 (0.1%)

Top Product Problems

Pacing Problem 386
Break 138
Inflation Problem 101
Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem 95
No Pacing 84
Material Separation 66
Material Integrity Problem 39
Fracture 30
Detachment of Device or Device Component 27
Insufficient Information 23
Material Rupture 22
Patient Device Interaction Problem 20
Deformation Due to Compressive Stress 19
Failure to Capture 17
Burst Container or Vessel 16
Connection Problem 16
Failure to Sense 16
Appropriate Term/Code Not Available 15
Material Too Rigid or Stiff 14
Accessory Incompatible 12

Yearly Trend

92
1992: 3
94
1994: 2
95
1995: 2
96
1996: 10
97
1997: 11
98
1998: 17
99
1999: 20
00
2000: 12
01
2001: 29
02
2002: 22
03
2003: 23
04
2004: 15
05
2005: 13
06
2006: 19
07
2007: 25
08
2008: 18
09
2009: 44
10
2010: 48
11
2011: 35
12
2012: 68
13
2013: 74
14
2014: 68
15
2015: 81
16
2016: 90
17
2017: 79
18
2018: 91
19
2019: 130
20
2020: 83
21
2021: 125
22
2022: 117
23
2023: 212
24
2024: 190
25
2025: 139
26
2026: 20

Related Entities for Electrode, Pacemaker, Temporary

Event Locations

948 (49.0%)
I 582 (30.1%)
HOSPITAL 377 (19.5%)
NO INFORMATION 14 (0.7%)
INVALID DATA 4 (0.2%)
OTHER 4 (0.2%)
NOT APPLICABLE 2 (0.1%)
HOME 1 (0.1%)
OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FACILITY 1 (0.1%)
PATIENT'S HOME 1 (0.1%)
UNKNOWN 1 (0.1%)

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Data Source

FDA Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience (MAUDE) database via the openFDA API. Reports are submitted by manufacturers, healthcare facilities, and patients. Report counts do not indicate a device is unsafe — higher-use devices naturally generate more reports.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FDA MAUDE database. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.