2026 data FDA MAUDE openFDA FDA Class I

Infant Heel Warmer (Chemical Heat Pack)

Adverse-event figures are drawn from the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) MAUDE database, refreshed March 2026, see our methodology.

OpenFDA device adverse-event casebook.

FDA Class I (lowest regulatory risk tier, general controls), regulated under 21 CFR §890.5710 (Physical Medicine panel).

FDA MAUDE casebook

openFDA event book Infant Heel Warmer LIGHT-BOOK · MAUDE

#922 of 1000 · 466 reports · 1996–2026

  • BOOK 466 reports
  • RANK #922 of 1000
  • DEATH 0 death-typed
  • INJ 57 injury-typed
  • MALF 393 malfunction
  • SPAN 1996–2026
  • PEAK 2023: 74
  • PHOTO Connector, Airway

Nearest event-volume peer: Connector, Airway (Extension) (0 report gap)

Infant Heel Warmer (Chemical Heat Pack) sits #922 of 1000 among tracked device types with 466 MAUDE reports spanning 1996–2026. Rank counts report volume, not confirmed device fault. Event_type Death / Injury / Malfunction are one code per report — not the same population as patient-outcome rows ( methodology). Read with this device → · Lead manufacturer → · Similar-volume device →

Malfunction reports run above the device-type norm

Infant Heel Warmer carries 84.3% MALFUNCTION-coded reports, 19.5pp above the 1,000-device-type mean, the widest gap of its three event codes. Codes are report labels, not adjudicated causation.

  • DEATH 0.0% corpus 1.5% · below corpus mean (-1.5 pp)
  • INJ 12.2% corpus 30.3% · below corpus mean (-18.1 pp)
  • MALF 84.3% corpus 64.8% · above corpus mean (+19.5 pp)

Lead product-problem code Burst Container or Vessel is 52% of coded problems · Lead manufacturer COVIDIEN accounts for 79% of manufacturer-tagged reports · Top event location is 48% of location-tagged rows .

Infant Heel Warmer in the event-volume neighbourhood

FDA MAUDE report totals among this device type and nearest nationwide peers

reports

What this shows Infant Heel Warmer (Chemical Heat Pack) carries 466 MAUDE reports, ranked #922 of 1000.

Source FDA MAUDE via openFDA, aggregated by PlainHospital As of August 2026

Event Types

Malfunction 393 (84.3%)
Injury 57 (12.2%)
Other 12 (2.6%)
4 (0.9%)

Patient Outcomes

FDA patient-outcome codes (separate from event_type). Percentages use this chart's row total.

377 (80.9%)
Other 63 (13.5%)
Required Intervention 20 (4.3%)
Hospitalization 3 (0.6%)
R 2 (0.4%)
Disability 1 (0.2%)

Top Product Problems

Burst Container or Vessel 246
Explosion 44
Material Rupture 38
Fluid/Blood Leak 26
Leak/Splash 24
Chemical Spillage 13
Break 11
Overheating of Device 10
Temperature Problem 9
Insufficient Device Problem Information 7
Use of Device Problem 7
Unknown (for use when the device problem is not known) 6
Device Operates Differently Than Expected 5
Explode 5
Insufficient Heating 5
Gel Leak 4
Activation Failure 3
Activation Problem 3
Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem 3
Defective Device 3

Yearly Trend

96
1996: 2
97
1997: 6
98
1998: 2
99
1999: 2
00
2000: 2
01
2001: 2
02
2002: 2
03
2003: 2
04
2004: 2
05
2005: 1
06
2006: 2
08
2008: 4
09
2009: 5
10
2010: 6
11
2011: 5
12
2012: 3
13
2013: 56
14
2014: 18
15
2015: 12
16
2016: 8
17
2017: 34
18
2018: 18
19
2019: 8
20
2020: 53
21
2021: 20
22
2022: 61
23
2023: 74
24
2024: 25
25
2025: 15
26
2026: 16

Reports fell to 15 in 2025, down from an average of 50 in the two years before.

Related Entities for Infant Heel Warmer (Chemical Heat Pack)

Top Manufacturers

Event Locations

225 (48.3%)
HOSPITAL 117 (25.1%)
I 94 (20.2%)
NO INFORMATION 19 (4.1%)
OTHER 7 (1.5%)
INVALID DATA 3 (0.6%)
OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FACILITY 1 (0.2%)

Compare COVIDIEN vs CARDINAL HEALTH →

Nationwide devices with a comparable report-volume footprint

Infant Heel Warmer carries zero death-typed MAUDE reports, so the peer set below compares report volume only; both axes are floored at ≥100 reports so the neighborhood stays in the advertised mass.

Similar report volume

Nearest other device types by FDA MAUDE report count (466 here).

Similar death-typed counts

Nearest other device types by death-typed report count (0 here), distinct from the volume row.

Disclaimer: MAUDE figures for Infant Heel Warmer are informational only and are not clinical advice. Report codes do not prove device causation. Consult a qualified clinician before acting on this data.

Every figure on PlainHospital is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Event-type mix on this page is computed from FDA MAUDE codes for Infant Heel Warmer; corpus means use device types with ≥100 reports. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.