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Infant Heel Warmer (Chemical Heat Pack)

Open-data reference.

FDA MAUDE adverse event data · 1996–2026

What the Data Shows About Infant Heel Warmer (Chemical Heat Pack)

The FDA MAUDE database aggregates 454 adverse-event reports for Infant Heel Warmer (Chemical Heat Pack) spanning the period from 1996 through 2026. Of these, 0 are classified as death reports, 57 as injury reports, and 381 as malfunction reports under FDA adverse-event categorization rules. Report counts do not by themselves indicate a device is unsafe — widely used devices and longer market histories naturally generate larger raw counts, so proportional and comparative reads are more informative than totals alone.

The adverse-event profile breaks down across 4 distinct event types and 6 reported patient-outcome categories, giving a multi-dimensional view that goes beyond a single headline number. A total of 20 distinct product-problem codes appear in the reports, with Burst Container or Vessel topping the list at 178 reports. Reports are associated with 10 different manufacturers in the MAUDE record, reflecting both OEMs and repackagers of this device category.

Annual reporting volume is tracked across 30 years of MAUDE data, with the peak single-year volume reaching 74 reports — trend shape often reflects changes in device adoption, reporting rules, or FDA enforcement focus rather than underlying device behavior alone. Events are documented across 7 reported care-setting categories (hospital, home, ambulatory surgery center, etc.). All figures reflect the openFDA MAUDE snapshot last refreshed on . This page is informational and is not medical advice — discuss device-safety questions with your healthcare provider.

454
Total Reports
0
Death Reports
57
Injury Reports
381
Malfunctions

Event Types

Malfunction 381 (83.9%)
Injury 57 (12.6%)
Other 12 (2.6%)
4 (0.9%)

Patient Outcomes

373 (81.8%)
Other 57 (12.5%)
Required Intervention 20 (4.4%)
Hospitalization 3 (0.7%)
R 2 (0.4%)
Disability 1 (0.2%)

Top Product Problems

Burst Container or Vessel 178
Explosion 44
Material Rupture 25
Fluid/Blood Leak 12
Leak/Splash 12
Temperature Problem 7
Use of Device Problem 7
Break 6
Device Operates Differently Than Expected 4
Gel Leak 4
Insufficient Heating 4
Overheating of Device 4
Activation Failure 3
Activation Problem 3
Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem 3
Defective Device 3
Insufficient Information 3
Crack 2
Device Difficult to Setup or Prepare 2
Material Integrity Problem 2

Yearly Trend

96
1996: 2
97
1997: 6
98
1998: 2
99
1999: 2
00
2000: 2
01
2001: 2
02
2002: 2
03
2003: 2
04
2004: 2
05
2005: 1
06
2006: 2
08
2008: 4
09
2009: 5
10
2010: 6
11
2011: 5
12
2012: 3
13
2013: 56
14
2014: 18
15
2015: 12
16
2016: 8
17
2017: 34
18
2018: 18
19
2019: 8
20
2020: 53
21
2021: 20
22
2022: 61
23
2023: 74
24
2024: 25
25
2025: 15
26
2026: 4

Related Entities for Infant Heel Warmer (Chemical Heat Pack)

Event Locations

219 (48.2%)
HOSPITAL 111 (24.4%)
I 94 (20.7%)
NO INFORMATION 19 (4.2%)
OTHER 7 (1.5%)
INVALID DATA 3 (0.7%)
OUTPATIENT TREATMENT FACILITY 1 (0.2%)

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Data Source

FDA Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience (MAUDE) database via the openFDA API. Reports are submitted by manufacturers, healthcare facilities, and patients. Report counts do not indicate a device is unsafe — higher-use devices naturally generate more reports.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FDA MAUDE database. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.