2026 data FDA MAUDE openFDA FDA Class II

Pulse-Generator, Pacemaker, External

Adverse-event figures are drawn from the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) MAUDE database, refreshed March 2026, see our methodology.

OpenFDA device adverse-event casebook.

FDA Class II (moderate risk, special controls required), regulated under 21 CFR §870.3600 (Cardiovascular panel).

FDA MAUDE casebook

openFDA event book Pulse-Generator, Pacemaker, External MID-BOOK · MAUDE

#187 of 1000 · 13,014 reports · 1992–2026

  • BOOK 13,014 reports
  • RANK #187 of 1000
  • DEATH 85 death-typed
  • INJ 1,004 injury-typed
  • MALF 11,857 malfunction
  • SPAN 1992–2026
  • PEAK 2011: 1,865
  • PHOTO Filler

Nearest event-volume peer: Filler, Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein, Collagen Scaffold With Metal Prosthesis, Osteoinduction (26 report gap)

Pulse-Generator, Pacemaker, External sits #187 of 1000 among tracked device types with 13,014 MAUDE reports spanning 1992–2026. Rank counts report volume, not confirmed device fault. Event_type Death / Injury / Malfunction are one code per report — not the same population as patient-outcome rows ( methodology). Read with this device → · Lead manufacturer → · Similar-volume device →

Malfunction reports run above the device-type norm

Pulse-Generator, Pacemaker, External carries 91.1% MALFUNCTION-coded reports, 26.3pp above the 1,000-device-type mean, the widest gap of its three event codes. Codes are report labels, not adjudicated causation.

  • DEATH 0.7% corpus 1.5% · below corpus mean (-0.9 pp)
  • INJ 7.7% corpus 30.3% · below corpus mean (-22.6 pp)
  • MALF 91.1% corpus 64.8% · above corpus mean (+26.3 pp)

Lead product-problem code Connection Problem is 20% of coded problems · Lead manufacturer MEDTRONIC, INC. accounts for 38% of manufacturer-tagged reports · Top event location I is 39% of location-tagged rows .

Pulse-Generator, Pacemaker, External in the event-volume neighbourhood

FDA MAUDE report totals among this device type and nearest nationwide peers

reports

What this shows Pulse-Generator, Pacemaker, External carries 13,014 MAUDE reports, ranked #187 of 1000.

Source FDA MAUDE via openFDA, aggregated by PlainHospital As of August 2026

Event Types

Malfunction 11,857 (91.1%)
Injury 1,004 (7.7%)
Death 85 (0.7%)
Other 37 (0.3%)
31 (0.2%)

Patient Outcomes

FDA patient-outcome codes (separate from event_type). Percentages use this chart's row total.

8,107 (60.4%)
Other 3,866 (28.8%)
Required Intervention 538 (4.0%)
R 308 (2.3%)
Life Threatening 290 (2.2%)
L 96 (0.7%)
Hospitalization 80 (0.6%)
Death 79 (0.6%)
O 31 (0.2%)
H 26 (0.2%)
D 5 (0.0%)
S 2 (0.0%)
Disability 2 (0.0%)
Invalid Data 2 (0.0%)
Congenital Anomaly 1 (0.0%)

Top Product Problems

Connection Problem 2,636
Mechanical Problem 1,650
No Display/Image 1,315
Appropriate Device Problem Term/Code Not Available 1,059
Output Problem 714
Calibration Problem 633
Display or Visual Feedback Problem 622
Failure to Power Up 576
Break 491
Device Sensing Problem 470
No Device Output 429
Device Displays Incorrect Message 423
Pacing Problem 411
Loss of Power 400
Electrical /Electronic Property Problem 312
Use of Device Problem 307
Unexpected Shutdown 305
Component Missing 250
Nonstandard Device 208
Material Integrity Problem 207

Yearly Trend

92
1992: 10
93
1993: 4
94
1994: 10
95
1995: 11
96
1996: 8
97
1997: 25
98
1998: 20
99
1999: 19
00
2000: 34
01
2001: 28
02
2002: 18
03
2003: 40
04
2004: 9
05
2005: 20
06
2006: 19
07
2007: 17
08
2008: 22
09
2009: 39
10
2010: 335
11
2011: 1,865
12
2012: 1,786
13
2013: 98
14
2014: 67
15
2015: 342
16
2016: 496
17
2017: 654
18
2018: 956
19
2019: 1,001
20
2020: 1,092
21
2021: 899
22
2022: 833
23
2023: 650
24
2024: 620
25
2025: 643
26
2026: 324

Reports in 2025 (643) held close to the prior two-year average of 635.

Related Entities for Pulse-Generator, Pacemaker, External

Event Locations

I 5,089 (39.1%)
HOSPITAL 4,261 (32.7%)
3,596 (27.6%)
NO INFORMATION 55 (0.4%)
INVALID DATA 9 (0.1%)
UNKNOWN 2 (0.0%)
HOME 1 (0.0%)
OUTPATIENT DIAGNOSTIC FACILITY 1 (0.0%)

Compare MEDTRONIC, INC. vs PLEXUS MANUFACTURING SDN. BHD →

Nationwide devices with a comparable volume-and-death footprint

Two openFDA-derived peer sets for Pulse-Generator, Pacemaker, External: nearest by total report volume and nearest by death-typed count, each floored at ≥100 reports so the neighborhoods stay in the advertised mass.

Similar report volume

Nearest other device types by FDA MAUDE report count (13,014 here).

Similar death-typed counts

Nearest other device types by death-typed report count (85 here), distinct from the volume row.

Disclaimer: MAUDE figures for Pulse-Generator, Pacemaker, External are informational only and are not clinical advice. Report codes do not prove device causation. Consult a qualified clinician before acting on this data.

Every figure on PlainHospital is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Event-type mix on this page is computed from FDA MAUDE codes for Pulse-Generator, Pacemaker, External; corpus means use device types with ≥100 reports. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.