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Replacement Heart-Valve

Open-data reference.

FDA MAUDE adverse event data · 1992–2026

What the Data Shows About Replacement Heart-Valve

The FDA MAUDE database aggregates 36,406 adverse-event reports for Replacement Heart-Valve spanning the period from 1992 through 2026. Of these, 1,324 are classified as death reports, 33,785 as injury reports, and 1,215 as malfunction reports under FDA adverse-event categorization rules. Report counts do not by themselves indicate a device is unsafe — widely used devices and longer market histories naturally generate larger raw counts, so proportional and comparative reads are more informative than totals alone.

The adverse-event profile breaks down across 5 distinct event types and 16 reported patient-outcome categories, giving a multi-dimensional view that goes beyond a single headline number. A total of 20 distinct product-problem codes appear in the reports, with Insufficient Information topping the list at 12,307 reports. Reports are associated with 10 different manufacturers in the MAUDE record, reflecting both OEMs and repackagers of this device category.

Annual reporting volume is tracked across 35 years of MAUDE data, with the peak single-year volume reaching 3,489 reports — trend shape often reflects changes in device adoption, reporting rules, or FDA enforcement focus rather than underlying device behavior alone. Events are documented across 14 reported care-setting categories (hospital, home, ambulatory surgery center, etc.). All figures reflect the openFDA MAUDE snapshot last refreshed on . This page is informational and is not medical advice — discuss device-safety questions with your healthcare provider.

36,406
Total Reports
1,324
Death Reports
33,785
Injury Reports
1,215
Malfunctions

Event Types

Injury 33,785 (92.8%)
Death 1,324 (3.6%)
Malfunction 1,215 (3.3%)
74 (0.2%)
Other 8 (0.0%)

Patient Outcomes

R 22,450 (29.1%)
Hospitalization 18,882 (24.4%)
Required Intervention 10,391 (13.4%)
L 9,689 (12.5%)
H 8,102 (10.5%)
Life Threatening 3,717 (4.8%)
Death 1,415 (1.8%)
1,266 (1.6%)
Other 675 (0.9%)
O 548 (0.7%)
D 42 (0.1%)
S 41 (0.1%)
Disability 19 (0.0%)
Congenital Anomaly 12 (0.0%)
C 8 (0.0%)
Invalid Data 2 (0.0%)

Top Product Problems

Insufficient Information 12,307
Gradient Increase 6,021
Degraded 4,231
Calcified 3,764
Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem 2,581
Device Stenosis 2,461
Fluid/Blood Leak 2,441
Appropriate Term/Code Not Available 2,221
Incomplete Coaptation 1,632
Patient Device Interaction Problem 1,191
Intravalvular regurgitation 1,024
Perivalvular Leak 986
Difficult to Open or Close 587
Structural Problem 291
Material Split, Cut or Torn 265
Inadequacy of Device Shape and/or Size 259
Patient-Device Incompatibility 174
Thickening of Material 126
Leak/Splash 108
Obstruction of Flow 88

Yearly Trend

92
1992: 22
93
1993: 6
94
1994: 4
95
1995: 3
96
1996: 3
97
1997: 33
98
1998: 10
99
1999: 8
00
2000: 16
01
2001: 5
02
2002: 6
03
2003: 5
04
2004: 19
05
2005: 10
06
2006: 23
07
2007: 19
08
2008: 16
09
2009: 910
10
2010: 1,071
11
2011: 1,221
12
2012: 1,015
13
2013: 1,219
14
2014: 1,282
15
2015: 1,242
16
2016: 1,744
17
2017: 2,284
18
2018: 3,166
19
2019: 2,820
20
2020: 2,466
21
2021: 2,833
22
2022: 2,566
23
2023: 3,489
24
2024: 3,435
25
2025: 3,156
26
2026: 279

Related Entities for Replacement Heart-Valve

Event Locations

17,073 (46.9%)
I 15,102 (41.5%)
HOSPITAL 4,081 (11.2%)
OPERATING ROOM 58 (0.2%)
OTHER 47 (0.1%)
NO INFORMATION 14 (0.0%)
HOME 12 (0.0%)
UNKNOWN 6 (0.0%)
INVALID DATA 5 (0.0%)
CLINIC - WALK IN, OTHER 3 (0.0%)
PATIENT'S HOME 2 (0.0%)
HOSPICE 1 (0.0%)
LONG-TERM CARE FACILITY 1 (0.0%)
OUTPATIENT DIAGNOSTIC FACILITY 1 (0.0%)

Compare EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES vs MEDTRONIC HEART VALVES DIVISION →

Data Source

FDA Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience (MAUDE) database via the openFDA API. Reports are submitted by manufacturers, healthcare facilities, and patients. Report counts do not indicate a device is unsafe — higher-use devices naturally generate more reports.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the FDA MAUDE database. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.