Critical access hospitals
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services lists 1,378 critical access hospitals across 45 states and territories. 400 of them carry a CMS Overall Star Rating (29.0%), and 44 hold five stars. 1,339 report an emergency department.
Small rural hospitals with 25 or fewer inpatient beds, located far from other hospitals, paid differently by Medicare to keep rural access open. Their low case volumes are why CMS publishes no overall star rating for most of them.
Data as of , from CMS Hospital Compare.
- Hospitals
- 1,378
- With a star rating
- 400
- With an ER
- 1,339
- States covered
- 45
Where critical access hospitals are concentrated
The twelve states with the most, by count
- TX
TX
93 hospitals
- IA
IA
82 hospitals
- KS
KS
82 hospitals
- MN
MN
76 hospitals
- NE
NE
62 hospitals
- WI
WI
58 hospitals
- IL
IL
55 hospitals
- MT
MT
50 hospitals
- OK
OK
39 hospitals
- SD
SD
39 hospitals
- WA
WA
39 hospitals
- CA
CA
38 hospitals
What this shows TX has the most with 93. Counts follow population and, for rural categories, geography rather than quality.
Critical access hospitals by state
| State | Hospitals | With a star rating | With an ER |
|---|---|---|---|
| TX | 93 | 12 | 91 |
| IA | 82 | 31 | 80 |
| KS | 82 | 20 | 78 |
| MN | 76 | 12 | 74 |
| NE | 62 | 15 | 60 |
| WI | 58 | 25 | 58 |
| IL | 55 | 26 | 55 |
| MT | 50 | 9 | 48 |
| OK | 39 | 5 | 39 |
| SD | 39 | 5 | 38 |
| WA | 39 | 14 | 39 |
| CA | 38 | 14 | 35 |
| ND | 37 | 8 | 37 |
| MI | 35 | 10 | 35 |
| MO | 35 | 16 | 35 |
| IN | 33 | 16 | 33 |
| OH | 33 | 16 | 31 |
| CO | 32 | 5 | 31 |
| GA | 31 | 2 | 26 |
| AR | 29 | 7 | 29 |
| KY | 29 | 7 | 29 |
| MS | 29 | 4 | 29 |
| LA | 27 | 1 | 27 |
| ID | 26 | 9 | 25 |
| OR | 25 | 14 | 25 |
| WV | 21 | 9 | 21 |
| NC | 20 | 11 | 20 |
| NY | 20 | 6 | 19 |
| WY | 19 | 8 | 17 |
| ME | 18 | 10 | 17 |
| AZ | 17 | 3 | 14 |
| PA | 17 | 10 | 17 |
| TN | 15 | 3 | 14 |
| AK | 13 | 2 | 13 |
| NH | 13 | 10 | 13 |
| NM | 13 | 3 | 12 |
| NV | 13 | 5 | 13 |
| UT | 13 | 1 | 13 |
| FL | 12 | 3 | 11 |
| HI | 9 | 0 | 9 |
| AL | 8 | 0 | 7 |
| VA | 8 | 5 | 8 |
| VT | 8 | 5 | 7 |
| MA | 4 | 3 | 4 |
| SC | 3 | 0 | 3 |
State links open the full hospital directory for that state, across every facility type.
Highest-rated critical access hospitals
| Hospital | Location | CMS rating |
|---|---|---|
| ADVENTIST HEALTH HOWARD MEMORIAL | WILLITS, CA | 5 of 5 |
| ASCENSION SETON HIGHLAND LAKES | BURNET, TX | 5 of 5 |
| AVERA ST BENEDICT HEALTH CENTER - CAH | PARKSTON, SD | 5 of 5 |
| BRONSON LAKEVIEW HOSPITAL | PAW PAW, MI | 5 of 5 |
| CARSON VALLEY HEALTH | GARDNERVILLE, NV | 5 of 5 |
| CASS COUNTY MEMORIAL HOSPITAL | ATLANTIC, IA | 5 of 5 |
| CENTRACARE HEALTH SYSTEM - MELROSE HOSPITAL | MELROSE, MN | 5 of 5 |
| CHI MERCY HEALTH | VALLEY CITY, ND | 5 of 5 |
| CLARKE COUNTY HOSPITAL | OSCEOLA, IA | 5 of 5 |
| COMMUNITY HOSPITAL OF ANACONDA | ANACONDA, MT | 5 of 5 |
Ties are broken alphabetically, not by any further ranking of our own.
Who runs them
| Ownership | Hospitals |
|---|---|
| Voluntary non-profit - Private | 648 |
| Government - Hospital District or Authority | 282 |
| Government - Local | 226 |
| Voluntary non-profit - Other | 74 |
| Proprietary | 61 |
| Voluntary non-profit - Church | 54 |
Other categories: all hospital types · national figures on statistics · the underlying file is downloadable as CSV.
Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Hospital Compare / Care Compare, Hospital General Information · August 2026 Facility type, ownership and emergency-service flags are published by CMS per hospital. Counts are computed by PlainHospital from those records.
Every figure on PlainHospital is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Counts are live queries over the CMS facility-type field, never a hand-maintained list. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.